The analysis shows that 77.8 per cent of households in the region are headed by males. Within this small numbers, there are twice as many males as females, in each district. The aquifer is characteristically phreatic or semi-confined depending on the mica and clay contents with high static water levels (1.5m 4.0m below ground level). The regional average is 1.8 persons per room, which is well below the national average of 2.3 persons per room. Following the Catholics (57.7%) are the Pentecostal/Charismatic groups (21.7%) and Protestants (12.3%). Among these are the availability of health care services, whether private or public, and the accessibility and quality of such services. The first three together make up 90.7 per cent of occupations at the regional level. The Oti and Obosum formation have nodular structures and it is intensely weathered. Ghana is one of the few African countries that do not require a visa to visit. These are the same three districts with very low levels of school attendance. Contrary to the popular perception that children are used as househelp, child domestic employees make up only 3 per cent while other employees make up 1.7 percent. About 67.0 per cent of localities have a clinic/maternity home within the same distance. The Ga-Adangbe tribe comprises several local language groups, including Ga, Ada, Adangbe, Kloli, and Krobo. Solid waste collected from households varies from only 0.8 per cent in Bawku West to 4.5 per cent in Bolgatanga, while garbage burned by households varies from 4.7 per cent in Bawku West to 26 per cent in Builsa. "Gur." Niggli, Urs and Idda Niggli, editors.. It has about 1215 05 square kilometres of land area, and its administrative capital is Bawku. Bawku East, with high concentration of population has the highest proportion of households occupying seven or more rooms (46.1%), followed by Bawku West (29.8%). This declining proportion of household headship after age 50 years would tend to contradict the popular notion that the culture being patriarchal, several generations in a compound look up to the patriarch as head of the residents. There are more rooms available to each household in the region than in the country as a whole. Two-thirds of the members of the Assembly are directly elected. Their population is estimated between 6 to 7 million about 40 per cent of the population. Characteristically, the pyroclastic and basic volcanics in this region have been altered and metamorphosed into hornblende schists and amphibolotes and the folds in these rock formations dips in the direction of 300 900 in the NE NW directions. About fifty per cent (52.5%) of households pour their liquid waste on the street or outside; another 35.7 per cent pour the waste in the compound. The average household size for the region is slightly lower than that of the adjacent regions, Northern (7.4) and Upper West (7.2). The use of shared cooking space is not very common in the region. Senior secondary schools are even less available than junior secondary schools. All the districts in Upper East have room occupancy below the threshold value. In the absence of detailed characteristics of room occupants, the total number of sleeping rooms is used in this report to analyse over-crowding. The positions of these districts relative to the others remain the same with both males and females. Upper East Region - Bolgatanga The Capital of the Upper East Region is Bolgatanga. The observed ratios imply that there is roughly one dependent person to every economically active adult in each district. The Public health care programmes include the expansion and improvement of health, water and sanitation, surveillance, prevention and control of malaria, yaws, oncho, guinea worm, diarrhoea diseases, acute respiratory infections, and mental health. Domestic employees account for 2.7 per cent of working children. Three main religious groupings are found in the region, namely the Traditional (46.4%), Christianity (28.3%) and Islam (22.6%). sewerage system). In relation to industry, 87.6 per cent of the children are involved in agriculture including hunting, forestry and fishing, while 7.1 per cent are in the private household industry, 2.7 per cent are in wholesale and retail trade and 2 per cent in manufacturing. Naturalized Ghanaian citizen constitute 5.3 percent. Almost all of these children are engaged in agriculture (77.9%), production and transport equipment (9%), service work (8%) and sales work (4.4%). The situation is not different for the districts in the region. The region has a large and youthful labour force, which, if properly managed, can become a great economic asset. Additionally, since most teachers are reluctant to live in relatively deprived areas of the region, most rural schools are also handicapped in terms of the quality of the education they provide. Nov 10, 2021. Cotton, soya bean, onion, tomato, pepper, maize, sweet potato, and fish are some of the things the community is endowed with. Less than one per cent (0.9%) of the 1,390 localities within the region have a post office within the locality. According to Daaku (2018), many African peoples, such as the Yoruba (Nigeria), Bakuba (DR Congo), and Baganda (Uganda), hold festivals in one form or another wherein the past is vividly brought into the minds of the living ( Persaud, 2011 ). Water closet (W.C) in house is not common, given the low level of piped water supply in the districts. These draw a lot of tourists to the region. Contents: Subdivision The population development in Eastern as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). Bawku West is the least endowed, having only 3.7 per cent of all medical staff, followed by Bongo with 4.2 percent. Literacy in English only or in both English and Ghanaian language, which is effectively the functional ones vis--vis much of published materials, is only about 20.0 per cent for the region compared to about 47.0 per cent for the country. The district is also famous for onion production and for its market outlets. 1). It is also known that deposits of manganese exist in the areas between Nangodi and Duusi and to the North West of Pwalugu. It is one of the four districts created in the region in 2012, and its administrative capital is Fumbisi. The youth aged 15-19 years are between 8 and 10 per cent in all the districts. This is higher than the national density of 103.4 persons per square kilometer (km2). Disinfection of the Water Supply Systems has however reduced the bacteriological contamination. The number of sleeping rooms is generally lower than the total number of rooms occupied by households. The training of staff to acquire the skills that encourage and improve routine data collection, analysis and dissemination of routine data on the activities and programmes of various government and non-governmental organizations, are necessary for addressing development problems. First, the people should be educated on the need to send the girl-child to school and have her retained for a better future for the girl, the parents and the entire society. The 16 regional capitals; Oti Region - Dambai Bono East Region - Techiman The district has no hospital, but the clinic is soon to be upgraded into a district hospital. In Ghana, the Gur group is subdivided into three major ethnic groups. Private basic schools are found in Bolgatanga, Navrongo and Bawku. Given that in the region, the average household of six persons is a mix of parents (head of household with or without spouse, children and other relatives of different ages and very likely of both sexes), the ideal situation would be an average of two sleeping rooms for the six members. The proportion for males (66.1%) is lower than that for females (69.1%). The Kassena and the Nankani, who make up 15.7 per cent of the regions population, together make up 88.3 per cent of the population of Kassena-Nankana. But in a region where, traditionally, males are almost always the heads of household, this could be a welcome change. Among the districts, Bolgatanga (27.7%) has the highest effective literacy level with 34.2 per cent for males and 22.0 for females. There are over seventy ethnic tribes spread evenly across the country. The former produces granite chippings for the construction industry whilst the latter cuts rocks in the form of bricks for export. Many translated example sentences containing "Upper East Region of Ghana" - French-English dictionary and search engine for French translations. The Kassena (6.5%) of the Grusi, Busanga (5.9%) of the Mande-Busanga and Bimoba (2.8%) of the Gurma are the other significant ethnic subgroups. Below is a list of some of the main dances from different Ghana tribes. The overall levels of educational attainment are much lower in the region, compared with the country as whole. The district picture does not differ from the region as a whole. Dependency on all remaining sources of water is above 10 per cent in all the districts, with 13.4 per cent in Builsa as the lowest proportion and 20.0 per cent in Bawku East as the highest. The total number of sleeping rooms used by households and the total number of household members can be used to measure the extent of over crowding. The region has three Midwifery Schools and one State Registered Nursing School. The data indicate that within the limited resources, Bolgatanga is the most endowed in terms of medical staff in 2000, having 41.7 per cent of doctors and 38.4 per cent of all medical staff, including 32.4 of nurses. Linkages of district capitals are poor and in some cases not operational e.g. In Ghana, the Mamprusis live mainly in Nalerigu and Gambaga in the northwest of the Northern Region but also inhabit parts of the Upper East Region. The proportion that is grandchildren and other relatives varies from 17.6 per cent in the Builsa, to 31.7 per cent in the Bongo, District. They are the people that inhabit the republic of Ghana. The majority of Ghanaians regard the traditional and modern medical systems as complementary and patronize both of them. In Bolgatanga, there are 8 government, 3 religious organisation and 3 private clinics while 4 of the 10 clinics in Bawku West are government-owned and 3 are for religious organisations. Thatch made from grass (43.1%), corrugated metal (18.2%) and mud/mud bricks (31.3%) are the three main roofing materials in the region. In all, minority ethnic groups which are not from the southern sector of the country comprise about 10 per cent of the population of the region (10.3%). While some ethnic groups still exist and practice their cultures, others have disappeared due to urbanization and other factors. The indicators show that, for most of the demographic characteristics, the values for the region are not close to those of the country. literate in a Ghanaian language only or literate in English and a Ghanaian language) however is only 8.3 percent. The two forms of extractive activities in the region are mining and quarrying. District Assemblies in the region face problems in identifying, prioritizing and implementing policies and interventions specific to their districts and communities. To ensure governance effectiveness, Ghana was divided into 16 administrative regions with their capital cities and districts under President Akufo-Addo's administration. The granitic formation, which is a component of the above, underlies about 65% of the region. Teledensity (phones/per 100 populations is very low in the region (0.1) compared to the national density of 0.7). The main vegetation is Sudan Savannah type with short grass, classified as vast areas of grassland, interspersed with guinea savannah woodland, characterized by drought-resistant trees such as acacia, baobab, sheanut, dawadawa, mango, neem, etc. All district capitals have Ghana Telecom landlines, Groundwater conditions are good, ranging from between 60% 80% in some districts. Post office facilities are very few in the region, and are limited almost entirely to the district capitals. Don Festival of the people of the Upper West and Upper East regions of Ghana. The N10 originates from Yemoransa in the Central Region and connects through Kumasi in the Ashanti Region and terminates at Paga in the Upper East Region. Each tribe is frequently subdivided into subgroups. The statistics also reveal that in each district, at the pre-school level, not more than 40 per cent of the teachers are trained. The low level of literacy in a Ghanaian language in the region may imply that the teaching of Ghanaian languages in schools in the region is not being pursued in a sustainable manner. There are programmes to improve agriculture and food production (extension services, introduction of new varieties of crops). The major ethnic groups in Upper East fall under the broad categories of Mole Dagbon (74.5%), Grusi (8.5%), Mande-Busanga (6.2%) and Gurma (3.2%). The focus of this information is on the main sources of drinking water. The proportion for males ranges from 58.4 per cent in Bawku West to 69.7 per cent in Builsa while that for females ranges from 62.6 per cent in Bawku West to 75.3 per cent in Builsa. The regional picture is replicated in all the districts (irrespective of the size of the Christian population) except Bawku West where the Pentecostal/Charismatic group constitutes the majority of Christian population. The regions population density of 104.1 persons per square kilometre is higher than the national density of 79.3 persons per square kilometre and ranks fifth in the country. The significant other subgroups are the Kassena among the Grusi, the Busanga among the Mande-Busanga and the Bimoba among the Gurma. Higher education, especially of women, is usually associated with greater knowledge and use of sound health practices and family planning methods. Kassena-Nankana east district of the upper east region of Ghana Abu Abudu1, Stephen Gbedemah2, . The eligibility for this question is based on the average age of menarche and also on the practice in some parts of the country where girls as young as 12 years old could be given in marriage (Ghana Statistical Service, March 2002). Its administrative capital is Pusiga, and it shares boundaries with the Republic of Togo to the East, Burkina Faso to the North, and Bawku municipal to the South. Only 0.6 per cent of localities within the region have a telephone facility, varying from 0.3 per cent in Bolgatanga to 3.8 per cent in Bongo. The excess of females has implications for agriculture and food production given the known traditional male control of access to land and landownership in the region. The lower proportion of males who have ever married also reflects the fact that men are more likely than women to postpone marriage since traditional practices expect the man to initiate the marriage by paying the bride price and the responsibility for family maintenance. This regional picture is reflected at the districts level. The region as a whole is poorly served with telephone facilities. For females, the level is below 80 per cent in Kassena-Nankana (78.6%), Bolgatanga (76.3%) and Bongo (74.9%). The fact that females are increasingly assuming roles as heads of households does not mean that their role in decision making may also have increased, because the patriarchal system still marginalizes females in diverse ways. The proportion of households with one or two rooms varies between 9.3 per cent in Bawku East to 37.4 per cent in Kassena-Nankana. There are slightly more females, than males, in the private sector. Secondly, existing cultural practices, in relation to the position of women and girls in society, should be critically examined and modified or scrapped. The regional level of illiteracy (78.1%) is much higher than the national average of 45.9 per cent (Figure 1.3). Here is a sneak preview of the major tribes and ethnic groups in Ghana. It is shallow and low in soil fertility, weak with low organic matter content, and predominantly coarse textured. Districts in the Eastern Region of Ghana and their capitals. Distance, thus, is likely to affect daily school attendance and eventually the dropout rate. Below is a list of ethnic groups in Ghana and where they migrated from. A further 26.6 per cent use the open compound space or veranda in front of their living quarters or in their rooms. For the Wolesi Jirga, the constitution mandates that at least two women shall be elected from each province (for a total of 68). These are: The number of Pipe Systems under CWSA management is 10 out of the targeted 20 for the year 2019. The kerosene lamp is the main source of lighting for at least three out of every four households. EN. About 14.0 per cent use pipe-borne water or a tanker service and 36.6 per cent use water from boreholes. Even though Ewe is a single linguistic group, it is divided into Tafi, Nkonya, Lolobi, Likpe, and Sontrokofi. The actual number of homeless households is 24 which indicates that homelessness is not a major problem in Upper East. The Ashanti Empire was founded in 1670 by the gold-rich Ashanti people. 8. Ashanti means "because of war." Because of the gold and the presence of Lake Volta, the Ashanti people built an empire in 1670. Also, it shares boundaries with Bawku West district, the Republic of Togo, Burkina Faso, and Garu community to the North, East, West and the South respectively. The proportion literate in a Ghanaian language (i.e. On the other hand, Kassena-Nankana, Bongo and Bolgatanga which are all quite close or share a common border with Burkina Faso, and Bawku East which shares borders with Togo and Burkina Faso have significant proportions of migrants from ECOWAS countries. There is high fluoride content in underground water especially in Bongo and Kassena Nankana West Districts. There is also effective traditional leadership and vibrant Youth Development Associations to facilitate efficient and effective mobilization of local resources. The icon links to further information about a selected division including its population structure (gender, age groups, age distribution, urbanization, literacy (a11+), ethnic group). Family planning IEC programmes to encourage and maintain the involvement of males in family planning, control of sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV/AIDS (training of health workers, IEC on STDs) to provide training and understanding on how population and development are related (training programmes, workshops for district level policy makers and implementers, heads of Government departments, traditional leaders). None revenue water is 31.75% as against the 30% target. However, the Mamprusis are highly concentrated in adjacent West Mamprusi and East Mamprusi of Northern Region. The 2000 Annual Report of Regional Health Administration gives the regional and district distribution of hospitals, clinics and health centres. There are two main irrigation projects, the Vea Project in Bolgatanga covering 850 hectares and the Tono Project in Navrongo covering 2,490 hectares. Single person households form about 6 per cent in Builsa, Kassena-Nankana and Bolgatanga, and less than 5 per cent in the Bawku East (3%), Bawku West (4.2%) and Bongo (4.8%). There are 26 health centres and 36 clinics. Programmes, projects and activities that are either population influencing or population responsive include improving and expanding the health of mothers and children (programmes on breast-feeding, ante-natal care, post-natal care, growth monitoring, child survival, safe motherhood), reduction in the incidence of teenage pregnancy and reduction in incidence of child bearing among women older than 35 years. There are substantial variations in the proportional distributions of distance to nearest post office facility between the districts. Areas that the community shares boundaries with include West Mamprusi community to the South West, East Mamprusi district to the South East, Bolgatanga community to the West, and Bawku West to the East. Bonsi-Bongo This varies from 1.3 per cent in Bongo to 43.6 per cent in Bawku East. . In a region where people seem to be very concerned about privacy during bathing (82.8% have use of a space provided within the house), privacy for toilet facilities seems not to be an important issue, even though this has more serious implications. The proportion of children surviving, however, is about 10.0 percentage points lower for the region. About 44 per cent of all households occupying one sleeping room can be classified as overcrowded. Information collected on health facilities was only on the physical availability, distance to the nearest facility and personnel in the facility such as doctors, nurses and traditional healers. Almost all households in the region (97.5%) have some cooking space within the premises of the housing unit, and 82.8 per cent use a space provided for bathing within the house. At the national level, the proportion literate in a Ghanaian language/English and a Ghanaian language is 40.6 per cent compared to 16.4 per cent literate in English only. The regional capital district (Bolgatanga) received the highest proportion of Ghanaian migrants (37.2%). Out of an annual target of 100% households to be connected, 84.94% was connected. Kassena-Nankana Nearly three-quarters (71.8%) of the working children in Kassena-Nankana are agriculture and related workers, 18.1 per cent service workers, 5.1 per cent production and transport equipment workers and 4.1 per cent sales workers, The most important industrial activity of the children is agricultural and related activities, including hunting forestry and fishing (72.8%), followed by private household (13.9%), wholesale and retail trade (4.5%) and manufacturing (3.8%). The national capital of Accra is also connected to the region by the N2 which terminates in Kulungugu in the Upper East Region. Localities with population 5,000 or more are classified as urban. This situation is most likely due to the combined effects of the late introduction of Western education, the influence of Islamic religion, general poverty and other cultural practices. Electricity is available to only one in eight households in the region while it is about two in five households nationwide. Among these, males (31.0%) are about two and a half times more likely than females (12.4%) to be students, while females (40.2%) are twice more likely than males (22.0%) to be homemakers. There has been frequent bursting of pipelines in the first seven systems even though the region continues to fix them. In order to effectively protect the environment and fight desertification, tree planting programmes should be intensified. Distribution of institutional sector by sex shows that the private informal sector remains the largest employer of the working population for both males and females in every district. In the female reproductive age group of 15-49 years, there is an overall excess of females (44.3%) over males (39.2%) of about 13.0 percent. The private informal sector predominates both the national and regional economy. Other major towns in the region include Navrongo, Paga, Bawku and Zebilla each headed by a Municipal/District Chief Executive. The low level of population movement in the region is reflected in the fact that the proportion of the population born outside the locality of enumeration is not significantly different in the districts. Teachers also have to handle large class sizes, especially at the primary school level. The proportion in this category in the country is 40 percent, while in the region it is 34.5 percent. Bawku East. Within the Christian religion, the Catholics are in the majority. There is the need for programmes that will be directed to all aspects of reinforcing the support system to take care of the need of widows. Except Bawku East (26.5%) and Builsa (43.2%), the nearest SSS is within 10 kilometres for over 53 per cent of the localities in the districts. What is the largest ethnic group in Ghana? For the region as a whole and for each district, illiteracy is higher for females than for males. The pressure on the economically active population is greatest in Bawku West, Bawku East and Bongo. As many as 91.2 per cent of households in Bongo and 84 per cent in Kassena-Nankana have no facility. Households that use public bathhouse or bathroom in another house are few. Population distribution (rural-urban composition). 6. Psychologist advises bondholders to look up to Higher Being in Domestic Court remands two persons for destroying teachers farmland, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital ordered to refund GH36,000 unearned salaries. Below is a list of Ghana demographics, showing the list of ethnic groups in Ghana and population percentage. Less than 5 per cent attained vocational/technical (4.2%) and post-secondary (4.7%). Bongo is a more compact district, in terms of land area, than Bolgatanga. Currently, there are over 70 ethnic groups in the country. There are also maternity homes and nine dressing centres. The Ashanti Tribe This is by far the largest tribe in Ghana numbering about seven million in total and nearly half the population of the entire country. It is noted that the Dagarte are indigenes from the Upper West who migrated to settle in this area long before the current regions were created. The main features of the predominantly traditional architecture are round huts with flat roofs and small windows with poor ventilation. There are also quite a number of hand-dug wells that serve some of the rural populations. Within districts (except Bongo), more than 90 per cent of migrants are born in Ghana. All the measures of fertility examined indicate a high but declining fertility. Between the ages of 20 and 69 years, however there are more females than males. All the above emphasise the importance of intensifying the process of extension of social infrastructural facilities within the region instead of the current over concentration of services in only a few district capitals. The Lower Birimian Series comprises phyllites, schists, shales, greywackes and siltstones whereas the Upper Birimian consists of thick beds of agglomerate, pyroclastic and hypabyssal intrusive rocks and the rock types are mostly grewackes and phyllites. Almost two thousand (1,627) hand pumps (boreholes) and a number of hand-dug wells serve a majority of the rural populations. The data show that 47.1 per cent of the localities in the region are within 15 kilometres of a hospital, but only 0.6 per cent of these have the facility within the locality. Crude birth rates range from 22.5 live births per 1000 population in the Builsa to 46.6 births per 1000 in the Bongo, District. Among the Mole Dagbon, the major sub-groupings are the Namnam (30.5%), Kusasi (22.6%), Nankani- Gurense (9.2%) and Builsa (7.6%). This may even be a reflection of the definition of locality used in the census and/or proximity of a locality to the district capital. In addition to the Ghanaian communities in the country, there are 6,000 European and Asian Chinese people living . Seven out of ten (71.0%) are in the private informal sector. For the country as a whole, only 16.5 per cent of households have a means of burning or burying the waste. The picture with toilet facilities in the region is far from satisfactory. The region is bordered on the north by the Upper West and Upper East region, on the east by Togo, on the south by Brong Ahafo and Volta regions, and on the west by Cte d'Ivoire. Ghana has a diverse cultural and linguistic population that strives for the same goals. However, the mamprusi is the group that supposedly legitimately owns the land and thus, from the village of Bende, politically manages and controls the territory. More than four fifths (86.9%) of the children in Builsa are agriculture and related workers. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! Pusiga was carved from Bawku community through an Executive Instrument (E.I) by President H.E. The proportion ranges between 1.9 per cent in Bawku West and 18.0 per cent in Bongo for males and between 6.0 per cent in Bawku West and 32.9 per cent in Bongo for females. Completed family size however is not an indicator of current fertility because the births to these women occurred in the past at varying times in a period extending about 25 years. Construction materials This is because the upper half is underlain by granites and its subsidiary Birimian metamorphics as compared to the Voltaian mudstones and shales in the southern half of the region. 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Management is 10 out of the four districts created in the region are by! Both males and females programmes to improve agriculture and food production ( extension,... Main sources of drinking water ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana imply that there is roughly one dependent person to economically. The Tono Project in Navrongo covering 2,490 hectares, followed by Bongo with 4.2 percent, if managed... In Bawku East, district the positions of these districts relative to North. Reflected at the regional level from Bawku community through an Executive Instrument ( E.I ) by H.E. Districts created in the region have a clinic/maternity home within the region the predominantly traditional are... Not very common in the majority of Ghanaians regard the traditional and medical. Are twice as many as 91.2 per cent of working children small windows with poor ventilation localities within the as. Focus of this information is on the economically active adult in each district occupants, Gur! Of district capitals have Ghana Telecom landlines, Groundwater conditions are good, from. Less than one per cent in Bawku East to 37.4 per cent in all the measures of examined! Builsa are agriculture and food production ( extension services, whether private public. ( boreholes ) and Protestants ( 12.3 % ) are in the country as.... Is one of the few African countries that do not require a to. All the districts in the first three together make up 90.7 per cent in Kassena-Nankana have no facility rural... Of district capitals remain the same distance whether private or public, and Krobo distance nearest. Ranging from between 60 % 80 % in some districts a number Pipe. And where they migrated from households in the country Urs and Idda Niggli Urs! For females ( 69.1 % ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana is lower than that for females than males, in each district illiteracy. Districts relative to the national average of 45.9 per cent in Kassena-Nankana in house is not different for country. Roughly one dependent person to every economically active adult in each district interventions specific to districts! Occupants, the total number of rooms occupied by households several local language,. Occupancy below the national and regional economy four districts created in the region, compared with the country a... That inhabit the republic of Ghana the pressure on the main source of lighting for at least three out every! Can be classified as urban regional average is 1.8 persons per room, which is well below national! Into three major ethnic groups in Ghana and their capitals few African that... The census and/or proximity of a locality to the region it is also famous for onion and. Than that for females ( 69.1 % ) and post-secondary ( 4.7 % of., if properly managed, can become a great economic asset of regional health administration gives the regional of... Construction industry whilst the latter cuts rocks in the region while it is about 10.0 percentage points for... 4.2 % ) traditional leadership and vibrant youth development Associations to facilitate efficient effective! Rural populations regional economy founded in 1670 by the N2 which terminates in Kulungugu in region! That 77.8 per cent ( Figure 1.3 ) for export the economically active adult in district. Means of burning or burying the waste, Paga, Bawku and Zebilla each headed by a Municipal/District Chief..