A few early immigrants are mentioned in the official records of the Virginia Company of London, the private company that was commissioned to operate the colony between 1606 and 1624. Clyde Spencer . The data described in this paper consist of two main GIS shapefiles: 1) A dataset of historic ports. They unloaded the beef, and loaded up with the sugar cargo bound for Charleston, South Carolina. They then reloaded with cotton for to Liverpool on September 7, 1788. Records Sources: Ships' (buttons and text) which are on the top of over 3,500 totally free It does not correspond to the unindexed lists mentioned above. The series Inward and Outward Foreign Manifests, 1745-1865 is one example. Links2Go Key Resource These records have not been digitized. It became clear that a power seeking an advantage in shipping would be amenable to supporting the cost and fighting that gaining such colonies might require. 1890-1960, record the names of passengers on all ships leaving the United Kingdom for places outside Europe, but not within the Mediterranean Sea. Florida, New Jersey, New Hampshire, touring, racing and passenger aircraft. He remained in Hingham, and was made a freeman in 1645. on NARA microfilm, Castle Port of Entry, Baltimore in the Catalog. which I have on my web site for further information. also from very bad and foul water, so that many die miserably. [9][10] She became a slave ship in the triangular trade in enslaved people. Available now on Amazon.com and Amazon.ca, Step 2: In contrast, in the New World of America and Australia there was so little existing production of trading goods that the establishment of ties required not only the pioneering of the trading route but also the founding of a colony to create new production. ", Virginia Land Office Patents and Grants/Northern Neck Grants and Surveys. Before January 1, 1820, the U.S. Federal Government did not require require captains or masters of vessels to present a passenger list to U.S. officials. The citys many astonishing features . Re: Seeking colonial Maryland ship records. I maintain these pages alone (I have no staff and I'm not part of a library) and can always use help. Wishing you had an ancestor photograph? Passenger Lists Topic, Ships to New Jersey in the late 17th Century, Ship Victory, October 2, 1860 to New York City, Bremen Bark Laura, October 18, 1860 to New York, SS Delta, May 30, 1873 to Ontario, Canada, 1843 Ship Phillip Reid, author of The Merchant Ship in the British Atlantic, is an expert in the history of the British Atlantic World and maritime technology. One day, just as we had a heavy gale, a woman in our ship, who was to give birth and could not give birth under the circumstances, was pushed through a loophole (porthole) in the ship and dropped into the sea, because she was far in the rear of the ship and could not be brought forward. These were inexpensive to build, and could carry a large cargo. 10:00. Summary. Recent Free Databases Uploaded to TheShipsList Thanks. C. Carrack; D. Djong (ship) F. Fluyt; Flyboat; Full-rigged pinnace; I. Iberian ship development, 1400-1600; J. John of London (ship) N. English ship Nonsuch (1646) 17th Century; 18th Century; 19th Century; 19th Century; 20th Century; 20th Century; 21st Century; British History. All rights reserved Morison, Admiral of the Ocean Sea). We hope this information is helpful. The Mayflower, like other 17th-century merchant ships, was a cargo vessel designed to haul lumber, fish and casks of French winenot passengers.The 41 Pilgrims and 61 "strangers" (non . However, it seems that a standard method of determining the volume. Competition was fierce among the Europeans for the riches of the overseas trade. Voyage Accounts. Many parents must sell and trade away their children like so many head of cattle, for if their children take the debt upon them- selves, the parents can leave the ship free and unrestrained; but as the parents often do not know where and to what people their children are going, it often happens that such parents and children, after leaving the ship, do not see each other again for many years, perhaps no more in all their lives. Wiggin, a strict Puritan, commanded one of the early explorations to New Hampshire during this period and was appointed by English entrepreneurs to make land acquisitions and organize potential settlers.[4]. the big arrows). All passengers regardless of their home country, citizenship . Please send google_ad_height = 200; I have recently face a similar problem. These records have not been digitized. The English realized quickly that their merchant ships had to carry enough cannon and other firepower to defend their factories at Bombay and elsewhere and to ward off pirates and privateers on the long voyage to and from the East. She was captured in 1804. New for April 2015. These records have been digitized and may be viewed online via the Catalog. The parents grieve all the more since their children find no resting place in the earth, but are devoured by the monsters of the sea. James first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) and the Register of Shipping (RS) in 1806. There are over 2,500 photos in this growing genealogy collection. 3 volumes plus annual supplements. 1680-1700. Abstracted survey reports of these records are available on the Library of Virginia's Virginia Memory Collections by Topic page, under "Historic Virginia Government. Olive Tree Genealogy was chosen by Family Tree Magazine as one of the 101 Best Genealogy Websites 2017! The ship James left King's Road in Bristol on May 23, 1635 with master John Taylor at the helm. document.write(".com'>"); The series have not been digitized, but the items can be viewed online in the Catalog. I have been looking for the arrival of Elizabeth Wheeler and Thomas Docton in Maryland in the latter half of the 17th century. It is a notable fact that children who have not yet had the measles or smallpox generally get them on board the ship, and mostly die of them. During the early years of the century all able-bodied men, including indentured servants and slaves, were expected to participate in militia activities. Can she solve the mysteries of the past and the present before disaster strikes? 19th Jul 2025 . Many of the immigrants were too poor to pay for the journey and therefore indentured themselves to wealthier colonialists - selling their services for a period of years in return for the price of the passage. google_ad_client = "pub-7336459545097651"; Early Sailing Ships. will then be linked, so that people may contact you, if you wish. document.write("S. Swiggum"); Lists / Immigration Databases, Libraries, Maps, Newspapers, Census, Cambodia's former royal capital from the early 17th century until 1866. In 1652, Van Riebeeck built a fort at the Cape of Good Hope as a halfway station for the ships to and from the East Indies ('The Inn of Two Oceans') that later grew out to Cape Town. The Pennsylvania State Archives maintains official ships' passenger lists on microfilm (Record Group-26), recording the arrival of Continental Europeans (chiefly German, Dutch, Swiss and French) at the Port of Philadelphia, 1727-1744, 1746-1756, 1761, 1763-1775, 1785-1808. So the fastest passenger ship anywhere today is the 58 knot, 1516 ton Francisco, named after Pope Francis, which has just been built to carry 1,000 passengers and 150 cars the 140 miles across the River Plate between between Buenos Aires and Montevideo. . Olive Tree Genealogy was chosen by Family Tree Magazine as one of the 101 Best Genealogy Websites 2017! google_color_bg = "FFFFFF"; She entered Lloyd's Register in 1779. FS Library British Books 942.41/B2 B4b v. 38-39, 42, 47. ". If a given ship was superseded by another, scrapped, or lost at sea, it is then succeeded . Two were compiled following the 1622 Indian massacre, and the third dates from the turn of the 18th century. I witnessed such misery in no less than thirty-two children in our ship, all of whom were thrown into the sea. Cocke are especially helpful in understanding these changes. Those lists that exist for th 18th century are largely of "foreign" immigrants who were required by law to take the Oaht of Abjuration upon their arrival. The 40 or so passengers on a treasure ship had to do with makeshift cabins built by the carpenter, these typically measured a mere five-foot square (1.85 m). passenger lists and naturalization records on a pay site. Step 4: Surviving clay tablets and containers record the use of waterborne vessels as early as 4000 bce. Determination of propulsive power by model testing, Electric drive and integrated machinery plants, Navigation Acts: Dutch ships masquerading as Spanish vessels. After the restoration of the Stuart monarchy, English shipping nearly doubled in tonnage between 1666 and 1688. Thank you for any information or guidance! Irish immigration to Britain took off in 1818 with the first steam packet service (the Rob Roy) linking Belfast to Glasgow. The ship, originally used to service passenger lines, . Ship Modelling; Submarines; The Great War at Sea; Titanic; All Battlefield Guidebooks; . Michigan, Alaska, California, Hawaii and Washington. Both the Biographical File and matching microfilm of the original county records are available in Special Collections. Please contact the National Archives at Washington, DC - Textual Reference (RDT1) at archives1reference@nara.gov for access to and information about them. As a courtesy, your name and e-mail address When both parents have died over halfway at sea, their children, especially when they are young and have nothing to pawn or to pay, must stand for their own and their parents' passage, and serve till they are twenty-one years old. Christensen's site) Ground Work Site of the Month Award November 2, 1997 Scow schooners carried the bulk of cargo in North-America during the 19th century. Plus, we located 2 series and 4 items related to ships and Maryland in the 18th century in the Records of District Courts of the United States (Record Group 21). A really great website. Canadian Port of Arrival and the They arrived in Charleston where they unloaded. her sails rent in sunder, and split in pieces, as if they had been rotten ragges". if possible, of the original. Episode Summary. This large and costly ship was intended to be Englands entry in a fierce competition with the Dutch for the trade of India and the Spice Islands. In the last quarter of the 18th century, large European vessels were being classified into types based on their hull configuration, e.g. "Few of this class escape with their lives.". This timeline reflects the largest extant passenger ship in the world at any given time. North Carolina, Maine, Rhode The series, Inward and Outward Foreign Manifests, 1745-1865, is one example. 1670-1680. Try a . At the beginning of the 17th century, the Cullen and Kempe were the main shipbuilding families in Dover but by the turn of the 18th century they had been joined by Thomas Dawkes (poss.1641-1705), a relative of Richard Dawkes, who captured the Castle from the Royalists in 1641.An illustration of the growth in Dover's ship building industry that was beginning to generate wealth was shown in . The second list, "The Muster of the Inhabitants of Virginia" (dated JanuaryFebruary, 1624/5), can be found in John F. Dorman's Adventurers of Purse and Person, Virginia, 16071624/5, which publication features proven descendants of individuals through six generations. Lawrence Steamboat Co. Passenger Records Pt. Ships Passenger Lists to USA by Year of Arrival, Death Finds a Way: A Janie Riley Mystery by Lorine McGinnis Schulze, Organize Your Genealogy in Evernote in 10 Easy Steps, Immigration (Ships Passenger Lists, Naturalization, etc), Ships Passenger Lists The ship James made several trips during the early 17th century Great Migration out of England to the New World. Before January 1, 1820, the U.S. Federal Government did not require require captains or masters of vessels to present a passenger list to U.S. officials. According to the ship's log and the journal of Increase Mather, whose father Richard Mather and family were passengers, the following was recorded; "At this moment, their lives were given up for lost; but then, in an instant of time, God turned the wind about, which carried them from the rocks of death before their eyes. A further factor in the growth of national merchant marines was the increasing enforcement of the law of cabotage in the operations of the mercantile powers of northern and western Europe with respect to their rapidly expanding colonial empires. Reports. He represents the thousands of Germans who settled in middle Pennsylvania during this period. [pg 132] A bibliography of ship passenger lists, 1538-1825; being a guide to published lists . You'll find a decent number of people from other English-speaking countries . To secure the strength and competence of these great merchant ships, advances in shipbuilding were necessary. Without census records, and particularly when researching a county with significant early record loss, the land patents can be helpful in locating individuals and identifying family migration patterns. Add to this want of provisions, hunger, thirst, frost, heat, dampness, anxiety, want, afflictions and lamentations, together with other trouble, as e.g., the lice abound so frightfully, especially on sick people, that they can be scraped off the body. This is a timeline of the world's largest passenger ships based upon internal volume, initially measured by gross register tonnage and later by gross tonnage. . Shallops had no keel but used instead. They also record lists of persons who had emigrated sometime prior to the date of the patent being issued, and whose removal to Virginia created the entitlement to land. His diary was published in this country in 1898: "during the voyage there is on board these ships Lawrence Steamboat Co. This list may not reflect recent changes. Many rural Irish Catholics in the mid-19th century had little opportunity for advancement and only knew one reality growing potatoes on tiny plots of land for consumption and resale.