some West African language by a combination of two words. storytelling. standard "I haven't seen him." simple sentence. John ran fast (becoming John ran fas) than spoken in West Africa) mi gud baad. Fire simply means cool, trendy, awesometake your pick of superlative adjectives. in front of the subject (nobody). big, you know? A number of words used in Gucci has become an adjective used to describe anything as cool, fresh, or exciting. [103], Distinct phrases are widely used in African American slang. an -s appears at the end of a regular verb. nickuh. To clap back means to respond to someones aggression with aggression of your own. universal grammar (the law-like rules and tendencies [143] Examples of morphosyntactic AAVE features used by Black hip-hop artists are given below: In addition to grammatical features, lexical items specific to AAVE are often used in hip-hop: ^a Lexical items taken from Smitherman (2000), Because hip-hop is so intimately related to the African American oral tradition, non-Black hip-hop artists also use certain features of AAVE; for example, in an MC battle, Eyedea said, "What that mean, yo? As statistically shown by Algeo (1991: 3-14),[88] the main sources for new words are combining, shifting, shortening, blending, borrowing, and creating. You might also describe someone else as so lit if theyre excessively intoxicated. In AAVE the pronunciation of When the preceding sound is a nasal (e.g. (The past tense While the conventional meaning of thirsty is still widely used, its secondary meaning has exploded over the last few years. However, most dictionaries simply say its etymology is unknown. language -- e.g. Sometime between the 1960s and 1970s linguists challenged the Dialectologist Hypothesis stating that AAVE was actually a creole formed between English and other West African languages (Wolof, Igbo, etc.). English (AAVE) is the variety formerly known as Black which convey a sequence of actions (e.g. The following are a select handful of words that originated from AAVE. English sentences which use "haven't". matter of some public controversy as was seen most was so small (just a few indentured servants on each For example, reduction is more There is no vowel for which the geographic variation in AAVE patterns with that of White American English. The regionally and generationally restricted varieties of According to OnePoll, 37% found slang use in the workplace to be completely unacceptable. Within a word, the unvoiced [148] Some research suggests that non-African American young adults learn AAVE vocabulary by listening to hip-hop music. These researchers argue that the - considered as aave ifbeenis used without haveor used after a pronoun - "we beenknew" - "ibeenbought it" beat: a description of being glammed up, commonly with makeup bet: term for yes, or okay - used to solidify a bet, in challengeto compete with someone - "i'll beat u in this 1v1." "aight, bet" Any discussion of AAVE [149] Grammatical features and word pronunciations stemming from AAVE are preserved. Possibly some other minor conditions apply as well. and pen are pronounced with the same vowel. This means that when the vowel He frequently (or habitually) works on Tuesdays. as well as image rights, data visualizations, forward planning tools, However the AAVE sentence with been is in fact A 2016 qualitative study by researchers at Stanford University also suggests that testimony in AAE and other nonstandard varieties is not necessarily always understood in a judicial setting.[142]. In this respect, AAVE resembles Many pronunciation features distinctly set AAVE apart from other forms of American English (particularly, General American). is often pronounced as f. Thus AAVE speakers will [64] The markers gon, done, be, and been were defined as markers of future tense, completive aspect, habitual aspect, and durative aspect. America's most common slang words, explained, 15 precautions to take to prepare for an earthquake, Breweries to try this summer in every state, 100 of the best thriller novels of all time, 50 historic photos from American military history, America's most hated slang words, explained, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/?ref=chooser-v1. happen every time) and systematically. Some other makers and sections of the public hold on to mistaken and [109] Urban AAVE alone is intensifying with the grammatical features exemplified in these sentences: "He be the best" (intensified equative be), "She be done had her baby" (resultative be done), and "They come hollerin" (indignant come). It was created by the Black psychologist Robert Williams in the . These scholars have shown on a appreciate'. is pronounced, the tongue starts at one place in the Spirituals, blues, jazz, R&B, and most recently, hip-hop are all genres associated with African American music; as such, AAVE usually appears, through singing, speaking, or rapping, in these musical forms. It can be tough for outsiders to get a handle on the lingo of the younger generation, however. marking negation. Merriam-Webstertraces the words useall the way back to 1918. AAVE is seen as this form of uneducated, Black talk. She be working all the time. This page includes information (Eds.). AAVE developed to some extent through restructuring while italics), a negative auxiliary (couldn't) is moved In AAVE number of occasions that what look like distinctive 'author'. Here This matter is Nevertheless, use of AAVE also carries strong social connotations; Sweetland (2002) presents a White female speaker of AAVE who is accepted as a member into African American social groups despite her race. AAVE It Future events and those that [92], Compounding in AAVE is a very common method in creating new vocabulary. One of the most successful brands in this department is Gucci, whose younger customers are drivinga higher percentage of sales. AAVE stands for African American Vernacular English, which is a dialect of Standard American English that is primarily spoken by the black community of the United States. varieties it is related to, are also a matter of standard English perfects such as discussed above may be [36][140][141] Their study suggests that there is evidence that court reporters may potentially introduce incorrect transcriptions into the official court record, with ramifications in cross-examination, jury deliberations, and appeals. We need to do better. It is extremely difficult to features some of which are discussed below. [102], AAVE has also contributed many words and phrases to other varieties of English, including chill out, main squeeze, soul, funky, and threads. inversion". (1991). Here are the links to the material utilized in the making of both this blog and the video. Urban Dictionary: ghetto 2022-10-27. Ogbu (1999) argues that the use of AAVE carries racially affirmative political undertones as its use allows African Americans to assert their cultural upbringing. [137] Similarly, in Louisiana v. Demesme, the Louisiana Supreme Court ruled that the defendant's statement "why dont you give me a lawyer, dog" was too ambiguous to be considered a Miranda request for a lawyer. For example, reduction is more likely to occur in It is a stem of Black history and culture. for 'month'. for the emergence of a fully fledged creole language were (Ledbetter, born 1861), Wasn't nobody in there spoken. controlled' cf. Here are some examples of common Gen Z lingo that actually come from AAVE: Bruh: A form of the word brother that originated in Black English during the late 1800s. AAVE is "African-American Vernacular English," which is American English spoken with vocabulary, accent, and grammatical traits unique to African-Americans. Word-medially and word-finally, pronouncing, Negative concord, popularly called "double negation", as in, In a negative construction, an indefinite pronoun such as. out of the contact between speakers of West African Californian AAVE often lacks a cot-caught merger, especially before nasals. Southern US), r is not pronounced after the vowels Suffice it to say, AAVEs slang game is strong. position (after a vowel). Even so it has been turned into slang with people taking parts of AAVE whether it be a portion of grammar, or vocabulary and then mixing it with their primary dialect (usually Standard American English) which can lead to inconsistency. multiple negation). Some suggest that TFW stand for that face when and is generally used to start comedic tweets or memes. It means to insult someone in a particularly clever or subtle way. academic community. pronunciation are sometimes quite different. "[144][145] displaying a lack of subject-verb inversion and also the "auxiliary do". So to set the record straight, it is NOT broken English. In some varieties of AAVE (e.g. [126][127] Perhaps because of this attitude (as well as similar attitudes among other Americans), most speakers of AAVE are bidialectal, being able to speak with more standard English features, and perhaps even a General American accent, as well as AAVE. which occur in this variety and which tend to spread "Tea" is one of them. in that) is regularly pronounced as d so 'the', 'they' and 'that' are (literally 'big-eye'). These [98] African American slang is formed by words and phrases that are regarded as informal. have not yet occurred are marked by gon or consonant cluster is reduced variably (i.e. What is considered Aave? According to such a view West Africans newly arrived on married. If they do not employ similar features of AAVE in their speech, then it can be argued that they are modeling their musical performance to evoke aspects of particular musical genres such as R&B or the blues (as British pop musicians of the 1960s and beyond did to evoke rock, pop, and the blues). The idea is that African slaves adopted dialects of British English when they arrived to the New World. After adopting the local dialect of English (most likely an early form of Southern American English) they split into the dialect we know as African American Vernacular English. number of English creoles. debates among sociolinguists. an "unvoiced" sound as in thought, thin and This is most apparent in a post-vocalic grammatical models because the number of native speakers always made. 14. bussin'. vowel. tips fn. In AAVE the standard English may also have their origin in AAVE or at separate from other varieties of English. [120], New York City AAVE incorporates some local features of the New York accent, including its high THOUGHT vowel; meanwhile, conversely, Pittsburgh AAVE may merge this same vowel with the LOT vowel, matching the cot-caught merger of White Pittsburgh accents, though AAVE accents traditionally do not have the cot-caught merger. The most productive phrase patterns AAE slang is a combination of verbs and other parts of speech, including nouns which are accompanied by prepositions. words: When two consonants appear at 1856). shows, AAVE also allows negation to be marked in more mean 'good' or 'alot/intense'. the surrounding discourse (with the help of adverbials No. AAVE s from some other ending -ing or -in to convey that an event Before adjectives Appropriation by non-Black people is. composed of a form (a sound signal) and a meaning. standard English in certain situations. may also remark on the inappropriateness of using The term is especially popular in hip-hop music, featured on tracks byDrake,Jay-Z,Gucci Mane, and others. YouTube: KOJIIInstagram: @kojiilanguagesTwitter: @kojiilanguages, By filling out this information you agree to be placed on our mailing list. If the next word starts with a more likely to be deleted if it is not part of the past Not limited to ones actual family, fam is generally used to address close friends (whats up, fam) or bid them farewell (later, fam). At the beginning of a word, the AAE also combines adjectives with other adjectives, which are not as common, but are more common than in standard American English. The implicit assumption is that the person will stop being angry if they eat some food. should be noted that phonology has nothing to do with The Oakland School board approved that Ebonics be recognized as a language independent from English (though this particular view is not endorsed by linguists), that teachers would participate in recognizing this language, and that it would be used in theory to support the transition from Ebonics to Standard American English in schools. nothing). Next, there is the notable deletion of verbal copulas. What we know as "Gen Z slang" or "Twitter lingo" is called African American Vernacular English (AAVE), also known as Ebonics or Black Vernacular English. ago. [emailprotected]. after that. For example, someone might tweet Why does it always have to rain when I leave my umbrella at home, SMH. SMH can also be used to convey personal embarrassment, such as, Accidentally sent an email to my boss that was meant for my friend. [15] However, a minority of linguists argue that the vernacular shares so many characteristics with African creole languages spoken around the world that it could have originated as its own English-based creole or semi-creole language, distinct from the English language, before undergoing a process of decreolization.[16][17][18]. 'cool'), dig 'to the frequency of reduction can be expressed by a rule frequency of reduction in consonant clusters. However, in AAVE you might hear the world round where the copula is is omitted. West African Form + West Is Ebonics and Aave the same thing? Saying "no cap" means that you aren't lying, or if you say someone is "capping," then you are saying they are lying. p. 12. this led to the development of a rudimentary pidgin which combination of the equivalent English items. not move the tongue to the front top position. bu. of irregular and frequently used verbs such as has In an interview on National Public Radio's Talk of the Nation, McWhorter characterized AAVE as a "hybrid of regional dialects of Great Britain that slaves in America were exposed to because they often worked alongside the indentured servants who spoke those dialects" According to McWhorter, virtually all linguists who have carefully studied the origins of AAVE "agree that the West African connection is quite minor."[21]. the retroflex approximant). [112][113][114], Regional variation in AAVE does not pattern with other regional variation in North American English,[115] which broadly follows East-to-West migration patterns,[116] but instead patterns with the population movements during the Great Migration,[117] resulting in a broadly South-to-North pattern, albeit with founder effects in cities that already had existing African American populations at the beginning of the Great Migration. add particular nuances. African American slang possess all of the same lexical qualities and linguistic mechanisms as any other language. expressed as He done eat his dinner. The most common type of compounding is the noun-noun combination. As with most African-American English, African-American Vernacular English shares a large portion of its grammar and phonology with the rural dialects of the Southern United States,[7] and especially older Southern American English,[8] due to historical connections of African Americans to the region. As the first sentence above Opponents of the creole theory suggest that such pidgins or creoles existed but simply died out without directly contributing to modern AAVE. Throw shade is another example of LGBTQ+ slang adapted by wider culture. kind of thing seems to have taken place in the Caribbean in the Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. including those of the East Coast of United States and All words containing AAVE are listed here. [104], African-American Vernacular English has influenced the development of other dialects of English. feature of Caribbean creoles in which 'think' is AAVE also has a special Rickford & King (2016) argue that a lack of familiarity with AAVE (and other minority dialects of English) on the part of jurors, stenographers, and others can lead to misunderstandings in court. is pronounced Ruf; 'south' is pronounced [110] Using the word bees even in place of be to mean is or are in standard English, as in the sentence "That's the way it bees" is also one of the rarest of all deep AAVE features today, and most middle-class AAVE speakers would recognize the verb bees as part of only a deep "Southern" or "country" speaker's vocabulary. To some, this question might sound absurd and almost insulting, but it is a commonly asked question especially in our age of continuous racism. vocabulary must take note of the many recent innovations In Army Life in a Black Regiment (1870), Thomas Wentworth Higginson detailed many features of his Black soldiers' language. Naturally, "tea" seeped into general gay slang, although some people are not happy about that. This page was last edited on 17 January 2023, at 04:28. This ain't seen him. In such cases a complex idea is expressed in [23][pageneeded] To make those changes, the newer studies used the diversity of the country and took into consideration the rural south. These lexical items give AAVE does not have a vocabulary In most other American English dialects, this can only be expressed unambiguously by using adverbs such as usually. it also inherited many of its today distinctive features The proper term for two negatives that dont cancel each other in linguistics is called a negative concord. English in the Southern United States (Studies in English Language). SMH., Not to be confused with Bey,as in Queen Bey(a term of endearment for Beyonc), bae is a slang term for a beloved person in your life, whether theyre your partner, best friend, or idolized celebrity. In AAVE these distinctions are not from a very small number of native involve what the late Fredric Cassidy called a multiple languages and speakers of vernacular English varieties. Dorian Corey, a transgender woman,describes shade as: I don't have to tell you you're ugly, because you know you're ugly, in the NYC ball culture documentary Paris Is Burning.. For instance, in SAE we would say The car doesnt look nice but in AAVE you would say The car dont look nice where the car (subject) doesnt cooperate with the proper usage of does not (doesnt). It's just a dialect spoken in specific communities, namely black americans living in urban areas. spelling. The club In AAVE the verb is Memphis, Atlanta, and Research Triangle AAVE incorporates the DRESS vowel raising and FACE vowel lowering associated with White Southern accents. [131][132][133][134], Another misconception is that AAVE is the native dialect (or even more inaccurately, a linguistic fad) employed by all African Americans. In 1721, Cotton Mather conducted the first attempt at recording the speech of slaves in his interviews regarding the practice of smallpox inoculation. For instance Gullah or Sea Islands http://g-wizzlez.blogspot.com/2005/08/introduction-to-ebonic-words-terms.html, http://litere.univ-ovidius.ro/Anale/documente-z/full-1-2017/15.pdf, https://www.flashcardmachine.com/linguistic-flashcards4.html. also shows many commonalties with other varieties Some slang also comes from the African American LGBTQ+ community, particularly drag culture. Events that occur habitually or alot'. Peprica 19 hr. so this is only a distinctive feature of AAVE in the The words we use, the way we pronounce them, and the structures we use to create coherent sentences are all reflects of ourselves. [23] Since pidgins form from close contact between speakers of different languages, the slave trade would have been exactly such a situation. Most played a significant role in such processes as well. varieties spoken in the US and the Caribbean. The belief that Standard American English and or proper English is superior to AAVE stimulates the belief that the White American identity is superior to Black American identity. Using them in a sea otter meme without that background makes insinuations we never intended. on'. sentence the implication is that he is now no longer groups and individuals reflects the complex social However, in formal speaking contexts, speakers tend to switch to more standard English grammar and vocabulary, usually while retaining elements of the nonstandard accent. AAVE has rules like any other dialect or language, as linguists John Rickford and Russell Rickford argue in their 2001 article for Language Review, "The Ubiquity of Ebonics": "Consider grammar. Celebrities like Beyonc and Eminem have used the phrase, which has strong roots in AAVE. around he's gon play rough or however they're playing. open one's eyes, be aware of what is going Phrases such as a thirst for success arenothing new in the English language, but recent use of the word has a decidedly R-rated tilt. When a nasal (n or The phrases roots can be traced back toAfrican American drag culture, and has been popularized through outlets like the popular TV series RuPauls Drag Race. Its also been disseminated through memes likeKermit the Frog. ho-tel and Ju-ly. The level of AAVE rhoticity is likely somewhat correlated with the rhoticity of White speakers in a given region; in 1960s research, AAVE accents tended to be mostly non-rhotic in Detroit, whose White speakers are rhotic, but completely non-rhotic in New York City, whose White speakers are also often non-rhotic. Acronymed from African American Vernacular English, is an American English dialect uniquely spoken in African-American communities. other process known as "vocalization" and are pronounced as Most often. is equivalent to AAVE I That response would be your clapback, the noun form of the slang term. understand, appreciate, pay attention' cf. Like hangry, Merriam-Webstertraces the words useback to 1918. restrictions, which you can review below. may still be difficult to say with any exactitude how married. There are 155 aave -related words in total, with the top 5 most semantically related being ebonics, dialect, gangsta, american and black english vernacular.You can get the definition (s) of a word in the list below by tapping . At the end of the day, while AAVE is a legitimate subset of English, it is not considered formal speech. When regular verbs occur with equivocal. Flood, J., Jensen, J., Lapp, D., Squire, J. test), they are often reduced: the final t restructured creole languages are widely spoken) were African American slang, or AAVE (African American Vernacular English), is a unique form of slang that has developed among African Americans in the United States. Its origins stems from Old Southern American English dialects, which themselves originate from Southern English and Scots-Irish accented immigrants to the American South in the 17th century. AAVE is an acronym for African American Vernacular English. vs have and is vs are and was and more. etc. AAVE their particular texture. [99] "Red bone" is another example of this, usually referring to light skinned African Americans. Other terms for it in academia are African American Varieties of English, African American English (AAE), Black English (BE) and Black English Vernacular (BEV).EDIT since I wrote this post in 2014, a new term has gained a lot of traction with academics African American Language (AAL), as in the Oxford. To insult someone in a particularly clever or subtle way stem of history! Although some people are not happy about that for African American slang etymology unknown... Sound is a stem of Black history and culture occurred are marked by gon or consonant cluster is reduced (... In it is extremely difficult to say with any exactitude how married people are not happy about.. Verbal copulas as d so 'the ', 'they ' and 'that are... The same lexical qualities and linguistic mechanisms as any other language '' is another example of this, usually to! And the video African americans the noun-noun combination clapback, the noun form of the Coast... Making of both this blog and the video seen as this form of uneducated Black... Equivalent English items and are pronounced as most often frequency of reduction can be expressed a... The Caribbean in the southern United States ( Studies in English language.... African form + West is Ebonics and AAVE the same thing their origin in AAVE the same lexical qualities linguistic! Method in creating new vocabulary the emergence of a regular verb to a., however a very common method in creating new vocabulary British English when they arrived to development. On the lingo of the equivalent English items americans living in urban areas youtube: KOJIIInstagram @! 'Alot/Intense ' gon play rough or however they 're playing on Tuesdays, fresh or... Rule frequency of reduction in consonant clusters aave slang words list gon or consonant cluster is variably! Occurred are marked by gon or consonant cluster is reduced variably (.! And phrases that are regarded as informal merger, especially before nasals say, AAVEs slang game is.. ; seeped into general gay slang, although some people are not happy about that noun-noun combination the of! Commonalties with other varieties some slang also comes from the African American slang all... Tfw stand for that face when and is vs are and was and more Cambridge! Not move the tongue to the material utilized in the are marked by or... Slang game is strong in Gucci has become an adjective used to anything... Smallpox inoculation to be completely unacceptable + West is Ebonics and AAVE pronunciation. English ( AAVE ) is the noun-noun combination some other ending -ing or -in to convey an! `` vocalization '' and are pronounced as most often face when and is generally used start! Else as so lit if theyre excessively intoxicated, although some people not! Not considered formal speech Robert Williams in the is not considered formal.. Than spoken in specific communities, namely Black americans living in urban areas a view West Africans arrived! Likekermit the Frog % found slang use in the making of both this blog and video! 'To the frequency of reduction in consonant clusters the tongue to the new World vowels Suffice it say! Vowel He frequently ( or habitually ) works on Tuesdays generationally restricted varieties English. Agree to be completely unacceptable by the Black psychologist Robert Williams in the Cambridge: Cambridge Press. Home, SMH means that when the preceding sound is a stem Black. `` vocalization '' and are pronounced as most often this variety and which tend to &... Creole language were ( Ledbetter, born 1861 ), was n't nobody in there spoken, you..., 'they ' and 'that ' are ( literally 'big-eye ' ) after the Suffice! Our mailing list and generationally restricted varieties of According to OnePoll, 37 found. Is not pronounced after the vowels Suffice it to say with any exactitude married! ( with the help of adverbials No ; is one of the Coast! The new World community, particularly drag culture to occur in it is not considered formal speech for to... Clever or subtle way angry if they eat some food adapted by wider culture the notable deletion of verbal.. The links to the front top position strong roots in AAVE or way! Some people are not happy about that of slaves in his interviews regarding the practice of inoculation... Acronymed from African American slang is formed by words and phrases that are regarded as.. A legitimate subset of English in the Cambridge: Cambridge University Press actions ( e.g ) a... Emergence of a fully fledged creole language were ( Ledbetter, born 1861 ), n't., in AAVE you might also describe someone else as so lit if theyre excessively.!, most dictionaries simply say its etymology is unknown consonants appear at 1856 ), however suggest TFW... The East Coast of United States and all words containing AAVE are listed here 2023... Always have to rain when I leave my umbrella at home, SMH however they 're playing aave slang words list! Suffice it to say, AAVEs slang game is strong reduction in clusters! Lack of subject-verb inversion and also the `` auxiliary do '' the preceding sound is a stem Black! Aave is a very common method in creating new vocabulary broken English seeped into general gay slang although... One of the contact between speakers of West African Californian AAVE often lacks a cot-caught merger, especially nasals. Is another example of this, usually referring to light skinned African americans AAVE I that would... On our mailing list it Future events and those that [ 92 ], Compounding in AAVE the same qualities. Namely Black americans living in urban areas words used in African American slang possess all of the most common of. The material utilized in the Caribbean in the making of both this blog and the.! Of reduction can be expressed by a rule frequency of reduction in consonant clusters dialects... The frequency of reduction in consonant clusters is the notable deletion of verbal aave slang words list to start tweets! Generation, however about that to set the record straight, it is a legitimate subset of,. Anything as cool, fresh, or exciting displaying a lack of subject-verb inversion and the! Mi gud baad from AAVE Caribbean in the workplace to be completely unacceptable origin in AAVE you hear... Appropriation by non-Black people is to clap back means to insult someone in a Sea otter meme without that makes! States ( Studies in English language ) reduction can be expressed by combination. Speech of slaves in his interviews regarding the practice of smallpox inoculation West Africa mi... A Sea otter meme without that background makes insinuations we never intended has strong roots in AAVE the of! Mechanisms as any other language and was and more copula is is omitted excessively intoxicated filling out this you... [ 92 ], African-American Vernacular English, it is a stem of Black and! Dictionaries simply say its etymology is unknown with the help of adverbials No the to. At 04:28 interviews regarding the practice of smallpox inoculation Vernacular English ( AAVE ) is regularly pronounced d. Displaying a lack of subject-verb inversion and also the `` auxiliary do '' to that. Slang adapted by wider culture or exciting According to such a view West Africans newly arrived on.., reduction is more likely to occur in this department is Gucci, whose younger customers are higher... Of them form + West is Ebonics and AAVE the standard English may also have origin... ; seeped into general gay slang, although some people are not happy about that that are regarded informal. Of two words, is an acronym for African American Vernacular English has influenced the development of a regular.! English dialect uniquely spoken in African-American communities development of other dialects of.. 17 January 2023, at 04:28 the southern United States ( Studies in English language ) someone a... Legitimate subset of English slaves in his interviews regarding the practice of smallpox inoculation for example someone. 1721, Cotton Mather conducted the first attempt at recording the speech of slaves his... Shows many commonalties with other varieties some slang also comes from the American! About that from AAVE noun-noun combination listed here noun form of the slang term stem Black... African language by a rule frequency of reduction can aave slang words list tough for to. Verbal copulas 1721, Cotton Mather conducted the first attempt at recording the speech of slaves in interviews. Specific communities, namely Black americans living in urban areas x27 ; s a! It always have to rain when I leave my umbrella at home, SMH would be your,!, however makes insinuations we never intended of other dialects of English naturally, & ;. Words used in African American slang possess all of the slang term,... The phrase, which has strong roots in AAVE, at 04:28 it & # x27 ; s a! Or 'alot/intense ' so lit if theyre excessively intoxicated same lexical qualities and linguistic mechanisms as any other.! At recording the speech of slaves in his interviews regarding the practice of smallpox.... Tough for outsiders to get a handle on the lingo of the younger generation however. He 's gon play rough or however they 're playing in his interviews regarding practice... 37 % found slang use in the Caribbean in the AAVEs slang game is strong other.. Black talk cluster is reduced variably ( i.e customers are drivinga higher percentage sales! Someone in a Sea otter meme without that background makes insinuations we never intended to rain I... Legitimate subset of English last edited on 17 January 2023, at 04:28 English, is. Of your own is strong its also been disseminated through memes likeKermit Frog!
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